（英语语言文学专业论文）《绿山墙的安妮》：作为一部成长小说的体裁研究
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（英语语言文学专业论文）《绿山墙的安妮》：作为一部成长小说的体裁研究
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绿山墙的安妮介绍
《绿山墙的安妮》是一部最甜蜜的描写儿童生活的小说，也是一本可以让家长、老师和孩子都能从中获得感悟的心灵读物。加拿大女作家蒙哥马利以清新流畅、生动幽默的笔触，讲述了纯真善良、热爱生活的女主人公小安妮，自幼失去父母，十一岁时被人领养，但她个性鲜明，富于幻想，而且自尊自强，凭借自己的刻苦勤奋，不但得到领养人的喜爱，也赢得老师和同学的敬重和友谊。该书问世至今被翻译成50多种文字，持续发行5000多万册，是一本世界公认的文学经典，特别适合于女孩们阅读。
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淘豆网网友近日为您收集整理了关于《绿山墙的安妮》：作为一部成长小说的体裁研究（文学）的文档，希望对您的工作和学习有所帮助。以下是文档介绍：《绿山墙的安妮》：作为一部成长小说的体裁研究（文学） 东北师范大学硕士学位论文《绿山墙的安妮》:作为一部成长小说的体裁研究姓名:夏宗凤申请学位级别:硕士专业:英语语言文学指导教师:张颖摘要《绿…墙的安姚》(爿玎门P D厂G垲P月G“/,,P‘、_)足加1拿人若名的文学作家露两·莫德·蒙哥,z}利(Lucy Maud Montgomery)的筇’挪K篇小说。此{}的…版1i仪照亮了。。个时代加拿人人的心父,而}j_使得加拿人本卜文学在世界文坛卜【IJ‘有一席之地。“j时文学界埘je褒贬不一,研究甚少。直到20世纪70、80年代,对《绿山墙的安妮》的研究,j‘不断兴盛起来,人们斤始从女性}义,教育,宗教等角度对之进i J:评沦。《绿I】f墙的安妮》打f宽了儿奄文学的卜题和视野,是1本捕乍;儿幸成长的经典之作。它仵内容,人物和结构t部符合成长小说的模式和t要特点.幽此笔者认为它属j-‘部典型的成长小说。本文将探H小说是如何运用成长小说这一特殊的文学体裁展现主人公的成长历程。论文分为,i部分:导高+。本章简蛰介绍作并的化、1,及lj蛰作一5^,小说《绿Ij (来源：淘豆网[/p-.html])J墙的安妮》的}i要内容以及嘲内外埘《绿llI墙的安妮》的研究现状,j}提…本论文的巾心议题。第一章成K小说: ‘种特蛛的史’#体哉:这‘节卜耍研究成K小说的起源与发展及其i÷婴特点来随明这种文学体栈的普遍特征。第:章从内容l:分析《绿LlJ墙的安妮》;在内容卜,它采用自传题材,作家将Fj L的成{:&=纶J巧和宝寺翰融入主0作品巾;作占占【ff卜人公经历了成长过程;片=能看出t人公存成长过程中弓他人,社会等Z删的冲突。第一章从人物}:分析《绿【』l墙的安妮》:这章主要分析《绿【|『墙的安妮》中影响主人公成长的主要人物,包括成长引路人和成长伙伴。他们在主人公的成长过程中起着‘霞要的作,}j。第州章从结构}:分析《绿I【I墙的安妮》:这章主要研究《绿LIj墙的安妮》载结构上的.t要特点.如串联式结构.』r放式结局以及叙事角度。纤i论。本争对《绿山端的安妮》成助近川成}:=小说这‘特殊义学体裁,及它n_戊长小说的发腱【}=l的作川进{J:总结。关键词:成长小说《绿【J』墙的安妮》(来源：淘豆网[/p-.html])体裁研究Abstract爿”门P∥(抛P胛G玎6詹r i s the行rst Iong novel of famous Canadi如author LucvMaud Montgomery,pubIished in l 908.Its pubJication iightened the spirit OfCanadians ofthat age,giVing a place to Canadi姐native literature in the Iiterarv worId.It receiVed both a卵reci鲥on and crtticism,but few rcsearches then.Until 1 970s andl 980s.the studies mems on爿&一P矿G朋P珂G“6如s began to bJoom ljrom theperSpectiVes of t’eminism.education and religion.etc,爿门门P。,G皑P聆(来源：淘豆网[/p-.html])G甜6,巴,widens廿1e theme and horizon of children‘s Iiterature, making itseJf a classic work onchildren’s initiation.1t corresponds to the pattems and chmcteristics of initjationstones ln contents, characters and stl.IJcture. Thereforc,the author of this paperbelieVes th砒爿门胛P。厂G阳F玎G口6把s is a typicalinitiatj on story.This dissenation intends to explore how the novel mallageS to use the specificlitera搿genre,the Initiation Story,to show t量1e growing proce(来源：淘豆网[/p-.html])ss 0f the heroine.nlisdissertation will be divided into six sections:Introduction:This section giVes a brief introductiOn of the author,s life andworks柚d the novel‘s main plot,position and current research status,as weIl asproposing the central topic of this dissertation.Chapter One:Initiation Sto叮:a Specmc Litera巧Genre.This ch叩ter mainlytraces back t0 the ori百n and iIcVeIopmem of the Initiation Story and anaJyzes mon characteristics of this specif(来源：淘豆网[/p-.html])ic genre.Chapter Two:Analysis of爿”&P D,‘G陀8打G口6jPs f-rom the Perspective ofContents.In contents,me story adopts ponents based on theauthor’s 01帅lj f’e experiences,jnVoIVing the in“iation or the protf喀onist and obviousconflicts between the protagonist and others munitv.Chapter Three:Analysis of 4,z雄P o厂G憎P”Gd6膪s f两m the PersDective ofCharacters.This chapter explor.es the characters in爿胛玎P q厂‘(妇P玎(而6如5、vho exertinfluence on the initi“on o九he pro(来源：淘豆网[/p-.html])tagonist,incIuding initiation guides and panions.They play a VitalTole in the growing process ofthe heroine.Chapter Four:Analysis of爿仃一e o厂G憎P胛G“疔七一行om the Perspective ofStructure.This chapIer mainIy studies the major ch盯acteristjcs of爿拧门P D,’G憎P打G口6膪s in stmcture,such as formulated plot pa滟m,open—ending and narrative poimofviewCo粒l疆sion: This section summarizes this paper in tenns of its essfulmanipulation of this specific literary genre—the I嫩tia(来源：淘豆网[/p-.html])tion Sto珂and i￡s signifieaneein the deVeloplnent of this litef鑫ry genre.Key Words:the Initiation Story 彳聍即P Q厂G理8玎G露6Z嚣 ge砖re analysis独创性声明本人郑鼋声明:所提交的学似论文是本人在导师指导卜.独屯进行研究工作所取得的成果。据我所知,除了特别加以标注和致谢的地方外,论文中不包含其他人已经发表或撰写过的研究成果。对本人的研究做出{重要贞献的个人和集体,均已在文中作了明确的说明。本声明的法律结果由本人承担。学位论文作者签名:学位论文使用授权书本学位论文作者完全了解东北师范大学有关保留、使用学位论文的规定,即:东北师范大学肯枞保剐j1:向|目家午I.关部门或机构送变学位论文的复印件和电子版,允许论文被在阅和借阅。本人授枞尔北师范人学‘】J‘以采j}j影印、缩印或其它复制}段保存、籍:编本学位论文。同意将奉学位论文收求到《中困优秀博硕士学位论文全文数据库》(中国学术期(来源：淘豆网[/p-.html])刊(光盛版)电子杂志社)、《中翻学位论文全文数据库》(中国科学技术信息研究所)等数据库中,并以电子出版物形式f“版发行和提供信息服务。(保密的7≯位沦艾n:解密后适用本授权};)学位论文作者签名:蔓当.!R 指导教师签名:学位论文作首毕业后上向:1:作币_讧;通讯地址:筮缝一旦璺:』!/汐电话:邮编:东北》币范大学硕士学位论文Introduction1.Introduction to L M。Mon坞ome联Crowned as“Canada’s mo鲢beloVed aut的f”,L翳y M雏d Mo娃lgo燃eg黼s bo爨on 30 November,1 874 in the village of CliRon,on t}捻no娃h shore of P^nee EdwardIslaIld.When she was 2 l months old,her mother died of tuberculosis。A few ye嚣sla^ter her father leR Prince (来源：淘豆网[/p-.html])Edward Island and traveled to Prince Albert。Saskatchewan。So she had to liVe with her grandparents.“They were strict disciplinarians,rigid inmeir beliefs and cu8toms and unsociable except with members of their o、Ⅳn extensiveclan.Although well—fed,weil一messed and not unloVed,Montgomery felt that hergrandparents dcnied her warmth and understanding and restricted her sociallife tooseve跫iy’像erefore,her joumais were mented on her lonely and娃娃happy ehildh(来源：淘豆网[/p-.html])ood.&2When she w鑫S Very yo黼函L粥y llas prese髓ed鬈re瓤镪lent凡f li撼rature。At the age◇f 9,she&ga蕤垂D、^氍￡e poel魏s。l蕤l 89 l,鑫lo致g poel臻eo辫posed by her was publishedby a local newsp礞et鑫nd the l 6pye鑫f-old鑫娃差hor was begi矬ning专o lleeeive so萋羚e oftk recognilion。Later,Lucy’s poems ap弦a芏.ed觚键ue魅lly in A燃e蠢e繇黼d C勰越i甜magazines and jou糯als。In the autumn of l 893,Lucy en搬键Pr主nce of W矗les Collegein Charlottetown,where she received a teacher’s license。A翕甜teaching one ye戤sheanended Dalhousie College to le枷Iiterature.ARer∥aduation,she taught for lwoyears unt订l 898 when she rctumed to CaVendish to look aRer her灯andmother whow2Ls a widow then.She hoped escaping f如m her teaching duties could give her moretime for writing.During t110se years wim her grandmother in CaVendish,Montgomer),completedher first long noVei彳胛玎P Q厂G,℃P胛G口6纪s on the basis of a short stoIy.”rhepublieation of her矗I.St and best known noVel彳雕聍g 9厂’G,℃P搿(边6ZPs,in 1 908,brought珏羚expee专ed磊lme and inco萋ne幻 Mon专gomery.opened the way to acceptance off弧囊er we嫩s by L.C。page of 80sto薹l,稻r A蛐e h鑫s cap{醢糙d the hea瞧s of nllmerous终醚e搭强d p妁mised p疆bl{e i蔽e糟羹in si糙il靛nQVels。At lhe sa攥e li辩e,镰e p糟ssadVised Montgo嫩e薹.y lo eonlin毛褥“Anne se蠢es”.Fi鞋ally照e eo璎pose(1 seven攥ore黪王研髭,‘lI9M嘎小粥d爹蒯蓥'‰厢d瞳删燃哆潜哟雠t■|哦默M孵№-蛳坟∞钕蔫擀“,1 1端一雠吖眙州馨I腿盯。U鬈e阡莲&UW东北师范大学硕士学位论文novels conceming Anne and her ch订dren,which include爿胛珂P q厂/4vD刀彪口(1 909)about Anne as a primary school teacher:彳胛门P q厂,厅P瓜,口玎d(1 9 l 5)on Anne in C爿门船P Q厂f伤,za少尸()Pf口r(1936)describing in-IoVe headmaster A爿疗疗P量,如。岱P形’JD陀口ms(1 9 l 7)conceming Anne 彳,z玎P Q厂暾sf‘拓(1939)telling about A尺口f甩6Dw陷ZZey(1 9 1 9)regarding Anne’s growingchildren aS well as尺f,肠∥肋∥Psf如(1 921)about Anne’s daughter,Rilla.The ess of Anne series brou曲t Montgomery“Medal of British Empire”.Shewas also selected as a Fellow of the Royal Society of Ans of Great B“tain,the firstCanadian woman to receive this honor.Apan疔om Anne series,posed many other noVels,short storiesand poems.Among them,the most influential are the autobiographical‘‘Emily series”,which are made up of砌f纱q/’№w^和D聆(1923),点砌f陟C,fm觚(1925)as well as砌砂j Q“P“(1927).In 1 9 ll, Montgomery got married to Ewan Macdonald, a minister of thePresbyterian Church.“As the wife of a minister,she had to perform as a gracioushostess,a witty conversationalist a11d an actiVe supporter of all aspects in church munity Iife,caqing out her duties with dignity and dedication.”1 They settled inOntario and Iater moved seVeral times due to Macdonald‘s job moVements.On 24A面l,1942,Lucy Maud Montgomery died in Toronto.Her body was taken toCavendish to lie in state in the house now called(}reen Gables.She leR ten volumesof unpublished diaries from l 889 to l 942.An these life experiences contribute much as rich resources to Montgomery’s、Ⅳriting and are renected more or less in her works.2.Introduction to彳,z门P D厂G,℃P”G口6f部“In l 904, Montgomery intended to Mite a short seriaI for a Sunday schoolperiodical about a red-haired orphan girl adopted by anelderly couple.Her centralcharacter soon became so realthat she decided to follow a long.stallding ambition arld、Wite a如11.1ength novel based on the adventures ofArule.”2爿玎九P D厂G,℃P玎G口6,Ps takes place in Prince Edward Island and tens about the伊o、Ⅳth of an orphan,Anne,from 1 1 to l 7 years oId.When Anne was Ve拶little,shelost her parents.Then she was essively adopted by two f.amilies,doing houseworkand taking care of babies just as servants.ARer the guardians died,she had to enter1Wiggjns,Genevieve.L.M.Montgomery【M】.New York:Twayne Publishers.1 992.p.1 2.2Ibid.p.19.2东北师范大学硕士学位论文the o印han asylum.At the age of l l,the red-haire文freckled and skinny咖1 waS takenby MauheW,an elderly bachelor and his spinster sister M撕lla wh0 liVe m QeenGables and have intended to adopt a boy to help their最l加、Vork.A。nne is a girl f.ull ofimagination and IoVe.She not only responds to beauty but encourages others to shareher delight.So Ma“lla soon makes a decision to keep her.Anne疗nally has her o、Vnfamily and home.Anne is imagin戳ive,sensitive and 6ils her brain with romantic dreams and desires.However,s瓠e always makes醢nexpected mistakes.She has suffered a lot f.rom hers专醛bbol麓ness鑫嚣d eallelessness。Despile so.s魏e is in毫elligent and eleVer.and conlpeteswell in ac醚e磁ie曩eld。l轮￡沁Q娃eo爨’s of蕊戮lo{{eto黼,An魏e acqui沱s lhe teacher’see谯i鑫cation 张d lbe u砖q黼&ll schol雒豳谗 lo艇udy i毂 eollege。醚oweVer,unf.ortunalely Matthew died suddenly。A崖me decides参D giVe up lhe oppo娃毽旌i锣a喇stays with Marilla to saVe the fIamily,mitment也at makes her co爨ple据ly翻融ofher society,tmly Anne of Green Gables.爿刀以口矽G旭P以Gd6跆s has alaSting and i11resistible charm to the readers at seVerallevels.It is a sto巧of a child’s progress toWard maturity,of an orphan’s search forbelonging,of an appealing ch订d’s po、Ver to transfo门『n。The figure shaping of Anneand the poetic depiction of natural beauty of Prince Edward Island appeal to childrenand adoiescents,and continue to delight adults。Mark’rWain once said that this bookhad lightened his lonely heart.He belieVed that Montgomery had created”the dearest,and强e mo懿lovable ehild in磊ction sinee the immortai Alice”.’3.Current Research Status of彳,z以P Q厂G!彪g胛G口6厶终Since the first publication of彳玎朋P q,。G,℃g珂G口6彪s in l 908,the criticism on thework haS unde蜷one ups and do、Vns.Its appealing plot and protagoniSt haVe anractedreaders from difrerent professions and ages,even矗om di懿rent nations,whichbrought Montgomery great fame.HoweVer it was also ignored and eVen reduced inimponance f醯a Very iong time by the academic circIes.The critics and researchershave published some rese翻∞董1 papers on壤e noVei.They analyzed mented onthe novel蠢Ioln v￡瞪ious points of Vie、V.Sinee l 970s,many seholars began to study么搿愆万G彤P露G露6琵s蠹。搬￡he pe|.speeliVes of fe辩i蠢sm,eduea耄ion and糟l噜ion,etc,which have en蠢ched蠡e sl珏dy of the拄ovel,l转lhis pa救,c毽疆。燃糟seareh辩鑫tus of4&拧P秽厂G理g蹿@6ZPs at home鑫n(1曲妁ad will be垂se珏ssed f两m l囊ee激ainWaterston.Elizabeth.Kindling Spirit:L M Mon喀ome哆。s Anne ofGrcen Gables(Canadian Fiction StudiesSe纛es}【黼{.%∞n韬:ECw P汜sst{993。19.perspectives:popularity among Japanese,orphan identity and feminism·Tb begin with,彳玎船P D厂G,它P疗Ga6fP.5t is ed not only in the natiVe land,butalso in f.oreign countries,especially in Japan.It has created legendary innuence onJapanese readers and even caused“popularity of Anne’’in J印an.There are seVeralreasons to explain why Anne gets such a tremendous appealin Japan.“Japanesewomen,living under strict conventions in a male·dominated enViroment,find Anne’sindependent spirit attractive and,at the same time,are dravm to her loVe of home andf≥Lmily,a quality particularIy impoIrtant in Japanese society.In possessing these twotraits Anne perhaps embodies both what the Japanese are and what many wish theycould be”.1 In the aJticle“L.M.Montgomery’s/4行胛P矿G陀P胛G口6ZPs:The JapaneseCo皿ection”、the aumorbelieves that the Japanese admiration for Anne att曲utes t0her innocence,f-ranl(ness and spontaneity’as well as her spirit, creatiVity andimagination.Secondly,/4,z门P D,’G形F胛G“6彪一exploits the motif of o叩hanhood.“In many ways彳,z玎P D厂G陀P门G口6抬s replicates the narrative行amework of earlier girls’6ction suchas劢P聊出,渐沈%厂耐(1850)and砌P￡口,印f趣珈陀,.(1854),in which an o印han iscast into a seemingly ed and uncongenial enVironment and haS to adapt tothe new circumstances.”2 Few scholars made a research on the orphan identity of theprotagonist in彳以疗e Q厂G陀阴 G口6彪s. Professor Douglas BaIdwin at AcadiaUniversity poimed out in his anicle“L.M.Montgomery’s彳以,2口矿G旭P珂G口6,甜:TheJapanese Connection”:“The Avonlea described by MontgOmery in 1 908 becamepopular in Japan because it reflected Japanese Values andaspirations in the second half of the century.At the cOnclusionof the Second W6rld W弛Japan Iay in“ns.Millions of peoplehad been killed,the victorious Americans occupied the country,and age.old traditions were endangered. Japanese childrenrequired a ray of sunlight in their liVes. They neededcheerfulness,optimism,and hope,a11 of、v_hich would be foundin abundance in么玎玎P Q厂G,℃P行G口?,jPs.According to YbkoKatsu氓‘teachers,librarians and parents at this time edA衄e as a protagonist Who had all the vinues wrhich J印anese。wiggins,Genevieve.￡,膨胸门触mP州M1.New York:TWayne PubIishers。1 992·p·38·2Foster shirley’simons Judy.鼢口,肠纱RP口dj民朋f&括f尺P一尺P砌疗伊矿“c伽彬’s,D腑缈G珧【M】.10wa C呲UniVerSity of Iowa Press.1 995.p.1 53.4东北师范大学硕士学位论文children shouId possess,’and who provided the reader with apositiVe role model for liVing in less than ideal circumstances.Similar to many Japanese girls at that time,Arule Shirley wasan o印han. Despite her inauspicious start in life,she wasalways optimistic and cheerml, and throu曲 honesty,perseVerance,and the goodness of her heart, she broughthappiness to those around her.’,‘Hu Huifeng holds in his research p印er“Orphanhood and爿门门P D厂G朋P”G口6彪s”thatorphanage and longing for afamily are always the motifS in Montgomer)r’s彳刀门P矿G愆2船G臼6fes and other series books.First,o巾hanhood as a motif is a tradition inEuropean and Nonhem American legends and folk Stories.Secondly,a large numberof works in the world reflect the authors’ own experiences, characteristics andpilgrimage.MoreoVer,some scholars also study彳胛疗P矿G比P以G口6彪s f.rom the perspective offeminism.Yang Li pointed out in her dissenation“Perpetual彳刀甩P∥G化P即G口6彪s’’that彳甩胛P∥G旭P行G口6ZPs inVolVes both women characters’submission to patriarchalideology and feVolt against the bondage on the f.emale.Some scholar also analyzedfemale wisdom,female’s acceptance of education and female speech power in thenoVel.In Julia McQuillall’s硼icle“Why Anne makes us dizzy:Reading彳刀船P∥G旭P,7 Ga6比s厅om a gender perspectiVe”,the author employed Gender Theo巧toanalyze the multiple ways that gender operates in彳刀盯P D厂’G旭P门G口6,Ps.彳甩胛P∥G托P珂G口6,Ps might be read as an initiation sto巧about Anlle how to find asense of belonging in a conserVatiVe society aIld how to initiate into maturity.HoweVer,most of the research papers are made from popularity of this novel,o叩hanidentity of the protagonist and feminist aspects。No research paper has been dedicatedto the perspectiVe of genre analysis of this novel.Therefore,mis thesis attempts to fiUthe research gap in this area in hope of en“ching the study of彳刀门P Q厂G比P,2 G口6如s.This dissenation intends to explore how the noVel manages to use this specificgenre,initiation story,to show the growing process of the protagonist,Anne and toanalyze/4,2刀P∥G阳P门G(f6彪s according to mon characteristics of initiationstory in contents,characters and structure.Throu曲the genre analysis of the novel,the author of the thesis hopes that the novel彳疗,zP o,r G熠P刀G口6跆s meets the1Baldwin,Douglas.L-M.Montgome呵’s爿行刀P矿G旭P刀G口6尼sj The Japanese Connection【J】“,D。f,w口,(矿C1口门蒯“,z&“讲部.1 993.28(3):l 23.播放器加载中，请稍候...
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《绿山墙的安妮》：作为一部成长小说的体裁研究（文学） 东北师范大学硕士学位论文《绿山墙的安妮》:作为一部成长小说的体裁研究姓名:夏宗凤申请学位级别:硕士专业:英语语言文学指导教师:张颖摘要《绿…墙的安姚》(爿玎门P D厂G垲P月G“/,,P‘、_)足加1拿人若名的文学作家露两·莫德·蒙哥,z}利(Lucy Maud ...
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