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FM2015 教你如何载入tac文件的战术包
　　早前本站已经介绍过关于里新的fmf格式战术文件使用说明（），或许有些新手连旧的tac文件也不知道如何使用，这里就转一下由PlayGM论坛的周周大叔发布的使用教程（之前了是一样的使用方法）。
具体步骤：
　　第一步 放在tac文件夹
　　第二步游戏里面点已保存战术 例如 back
　　第三部点开。。。。 就载入了
　　绝对是比fmf更方便快捷的战术文件
更多相关内容请访问：《》专区&
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RT。 我是从资源整合中心下的战术，FM版本是那个什么绿色整合版。。有问题吗？求大神指导，有人跟我一样的情况吗？求破
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by the way,FM13没有核武玩的好痛苦啊
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FM2015仿切尔西41221_DM战术包
作者：peser|
来源：网络|
浏览次数：
名称：FM2015仿切尔西41221_DM战术包
语言：简体中文
该战术包由PG论坛-jht1983分享，感谢！
　　这是来自BASE的一个仿切尔西的41221 DM战术包。
使用说明：
1、下载解压，把战术文件放到：我的文档\Sports Interactive\Football Manager 2014\tactics里
2、进游戏后导入即可
更多最新内容请关注wemvp：
欢迎大家加入本站FM交流群：
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FM2015一个自制的4231战术包
作者：peser|
来源：网络|
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名称：FM2015一个自制的4231战术包
语言：简体中文
大小：42KB
该战术包由PG论坛-拆西墙分享，感谢！
　　最近玩FM都是从网上下载两个战术，然后留一个给自己XJBG实验战术，后来发现这个战术还不错，大家可以试试～
　　大家看看乐呵乐呵，好用就最好了。
　　呃，阵容中那个Hong是我核武过的，因为玩这个小球队，培养的干儿子。。。
场上主力CAPA：
赛季成绩：
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球员数据：
使用说明：
1、下载解压，把战术文件放到：我的文档\Sports Interactive\Football Manager 2014\tactics里
2、进游戏后导入即可（详细教程）
更多最新内容请关注wemvp：
欢迎大家加入本站FM交流群：
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FM2015佩普.瓜迪奥拉的战术体系
作者：peser|
来源：网络|
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名称：FM2015佩普.瓜迪奥拉的战术体系
语言：简体中文
　　想进很多球，控制和占有有两个阵型的灵活性？那么这个战术适合你的！
　　这是国外大神出品的仿现实中瓜迪奥拉传控足球的战术包。注意，请不要指望这个战术能立刻提供即时的效果，因为这是一个涉及两个编队的战术，这将需要一段时间才能实现，但已经有成功的FM2015良好记录的系统。&
　　这种战术系统的设计围绕着拜仁慕尼黑两个阵型经常使用。我将进入一个详细的分类，涵盖这两个编队。
　　战术的详细介绍是以长篇的英文为主，由于时间关系暂时未做翻译，英文好的朋友可以先看看&&&
A general note -- one important point to remember is the inability (in
Football Manager 2015) to have separate tactics enabled for when your
team are attacking and defending. This would increase the options I
would have at my disposal and generally make the tactics much more fluid
and even more importantly a more realistic representation of what
Bayern do tactically. For example, Bayern switch between a 3 at the back
system and a flat back four during games depending on a number of
factors. This isn&t really possible in Football Manager 2015, unless you
wanted to manually do it regularly throughout a game.
This means player instructions and team instructions are the only way to
attempt to implement some of the more advanced philosophies that you&ll
see at Bayern under Guardiola.
With that being said, the fundamentals of both tactics are discussed in-depth in a fantastic article that you can find here.
I have tried to implement this philosophy, looking firstly at the base
formation of 3-3-3-1, then moving on to the more traditional 4-2-3-1
formation. As mentioned, Football Manager 2015 has limitations but I
think this system is a close representations within the framework of the
As I&m sure you&ll understand, creating tactics within Football
Manager 2015 is an ever-changing process. This entire system has been
tested over a prolonged period of time, tweaks and adjustments have been
made along the way. I truly believe this as complete as the system can
be at this point in time.
Feedback is always appreciated though so feel free to let me know your thoughts and ideas.
3-3-3-1 Tactic
When Bayern line up in a 3-3-3-1 formation it is often referred to as a
&3x3 matrix&. With three clear levels, defence, midfield and attack. The
lone striker playing ahead of an attacking midfield three. The tactic
is very fluid so it was hard to pin down exactly how to recreate this in
FM15 but I feel 3-3-3-1 not only provides an interesting challenge but
it allowed me to create a quite unique tactical concept. As I have
already mentioned, it would be fantastic to implement a tactic that
allows a transition between a defensive three and a standard back four.
That isn&t possible so this system provides two separate concepts that
can be used when required. I offer advice on how often each tactic
should be used but you can obviously switch during a game as well.
It would have been easy to use wingbacks (something Bayern deploys
regularly during games) as the foundation of this system but as I've
said, this provided a much more challenging and interesting creative
process and meant the success that followed was even more rewarding.
Additionally, we can cover wingbacks and/or fullbacks with the other
formation within this system. It means if you are downloading this
tactic, you have the best of both worlds.&
A huge plus point of this tactic is the lack of prototypical central
midfielders. That might seem like an odd thing to say but I've witnessed
lots of issues with MC's either leaving huge gaps in central areas or
(when mentality is set to defend) dropping far too deep and being a DMC
and at times sitting on top of the centre back. It was entirely a
coincidence that this formation doesn't use any MC's but it has very
beneficial and one of the main reasons this tactic is so successful. The
absence of central midfielders actually took away some of the mystery
in the new match engine, you&ll notice later that the second formation
also utilizes a similar midfield setup (a lack of true central
midfielders).
Please note & that shouldn&t put you off using central midfielders
and as further patches are released the game will evolve further.
Covering and tracking in Football Manager 2015 is much improved, it
really helps to mask over an obvious flaws in this tactic. Namely the
gaps it leaves in wide areas and the general weakness it has to being
attacked down the flanks. At least I&m sure that is how the formation
would be perceived. What I mean by that comment is that on paper the
formation looks weak in wide areas when in reality it&s absolutely fine
due to the enhanced covering and tracking.
The fact players are much more inclined to press wide attackers when
instructed to do so is the single most important factor when analysing
the defensive elements of this formation.
The 3-3-3-1 in-depth:
From experience of using this system -- this is the tactic used most
often out of the two available in this system, especially in home games
and generally games against lesser opponents. Usually Bayern will be
favourites for most games, particularly at home. So this formation
should be your first choice in the majority of games. It is also a more
specialist formation so I found a tendency to stick with it as the
players became more familiar.
Around 60% of the time I would start games with the 3-3-3-1 formation.
It's a very progressive and &free flowing& tactic that allows for
fantastic ball retention and produces great attacking football that
allows you to dominate weaker opposition. The players always have
options when on the ball and get wide much more often that you'd assume.
I&ll try to demonstrate that in more detail below.
Player Roles / Instructions
Goalkeeper: Sweeper Keeper / Attack
Distribute to flanks.
Left Central Defender: Ball Playing Defender / Defend
Pass it shorter. Close down much more.
Right Central Defender: Ball Playing Defender / Defend
Pass it shorter. Close down much more.
Central Defender: Stopper / Defend
Hold position. Fewer risky passes. Close down much less.
Left Defensive Midfielder: Defensive Midfielder / Support
Get further forward. Pass it shorter. Run wide with ball.
Right Defensive Midfielder: Defensive Midfielder / Support
Get further forward. Pass it shorter. Run wide with ball.
Central Defensive Midfielder: Roaming Playmaker / Support
More risky passes.
Left Attacking Midfielder: Attacking Midfielder / Support
Shoot less often. Roam from position. Cross more often. Move into channels.
Right Attacking Midfielder: Shadow striker / Attack
Roam from position. Run wide with ball. Close down much more.
Central Attacking Midfielder: Trequartista / Attack
Dribble more. More direct passes.
Lone Striker: Complete Forward / Support
Hold position. Close down much more.
Team Mentality: Attacking
Team Shape: Flexible
Team Instructions:
Retain possession. Shorter passing. Exploit the flanks. Roam from positions.
Opponent Instructions:
Always close down -- DR/DL, WBR/WBL, MR/ML, AMR/AML, SR/SL
New role breakdown: The Roaming Playmaker
&The Roaming Playmaker is the
heartbeat of his team, driving forward with the ball to spearhead
attacks as well as tracking back to cover defensively. Always offering a
passing option to teammates, the Roaming Playmaker must have the
physical attributes to maintain a high intensity as well as the
technical attributes to stamp his authority on the game.
He will look to pick the ball up in deep positions and work the ball
forward with urgency, all the while keeping up with play. The Roaming
Playmaker will often camp on the edge of the penalty area looking for
room to shoot or try that killer ball which creates a goalscoring
opportunity.&
My understanding of the role is this & it&s a more creative box to box
midfielder who has the freedom to drift all over the field when his team
are in possession. When utilised in a defensive midfield role rather
than central midfield it becomes slightly less box to box and
essentially a more dynamic deep-lying midfielder. You can make
comparisons to the regista role, especially if you are using someone
like Xabi Alonso or Xavi as they lack the athleticism of Yaya Toure or
Cesc Fabregas for example. Being set as a roaming playmaker still allows
slower, less athletic players to have a greater influence on the game
and almost combine the roles of deep-lying playmaker and advanced
playmaker (when played as a dmc rather than mc).
In this article I have already talked about my personal experiences with
central midfielders, and my general disappointment with their
performances. The one exception- Yaya Toure, when set as a roaming
playmaker. I&m not 100% sure if this is simply because he&s so good in
Football Manager 2015 but generally speaking central midfielders aren&t
great right now and his performances during some simulations came as a
bit of a shock due to issues I&ve seen within the game. If you disagree
or can provide examples of excellent performance then I&d love to hear
Current examples: Yaya Toure, Cesc Fabregas, Xavi, Pirlo
I can&t stress enough how much this role can change depending on who you
play. Pirlo or Xavi in the roaming playmaker role is an entirely
different prospect to an top class athlete.
Anyway, let&s look at some examples from the The Pep Guardiola Tactical System.
In the first image you can see Xabi Alonso (roaming playmaker) very high
up the pitch in an almost perfect central role. He has an easy pass to
spread the ball to the left wing but two central options to create
instant goalscoring opportunities.
Some of the recommended attributes for a roaming playmaker are finishing
and long shots. From my experience, neither are used often or
particularly needed. It&s almost as though the game is implying the role
should be used to finish off moves. From what I&ve seen over a period
of time that isn&t the case. The roaming playmaker creates chances from
central and wide locations. I can&t think of a single example where he
is on the end of a great passing move. He&s usually starting that move
which is shown above.
In the second image you&ll notice Alonso is a little deeper but still in
a very central position. He has four options, two of which are very low
risk. The other two options are riskier passes but will create
opportunities for the trequartista and complete forward respectively. In
this type of position it&s also common place to see the player spin on
the ball and wait for additional openings. In the above example he has
numerous passes available, there is no need to let the play develop
further. He has two direct runners in front, to his left he can play the
ball to provide width and the other safe option is to the right where
Lahm is looking to burst forward with the option to drift wider.
Tactic in action
A/ Without the ball -- Great example of tactical
discipline and shape. Shows two lines of three, the attacking midfield
three and the defensive midfield three. Excellent pressing from all four
attackers including the central striker. The left attacking midfielder
is dropping into coverage to pick up the free opposition player breaking
into the gap between the two midfield groups.
B/ Lahm receives the ball in a relatively central area
-- His initial movement is to drift into a wider area. He has a clear
direct ball to Muller who is also beginning to drift wide. This movement
from both players will essentially develop into a traditional AMR/WBR
combination. It is also worth noting the overload of players in central
midfield. Three midfielders are only covered by one opposition player.
This is the perfect example to show how such high ball retention is
possible. It&s rare you&ll see a player forced into a high variance
C/ The final third -- Alonso (set as a roaming
playmaker) is very high up the pitch but has six attackers ahead of him
He is at the base of the attacking shape with only the three central
defenders and goalkeeper behind him. This allows for lots of passing
options and time on the ball. The opposition typically reacts in one of
two ways - either by sitting off the attackers and being patient or
pressing hard and being picked apart by Alonso or Gotze. It's also worth
highlighting, Lahm is about to receive the ball and (again) break wide
into space, which provides width on the right flank. The same can be
said for Bernat, when Alonso picks the ball up on the right side of the
central area.
4-2-3-1 Tactic
The first thing you will notice is that this formation is much more
traditional. My expectation is that many of you will have a preference
for this tactic as it's the safer choice and doesn't look particularly
unusual or alarming in any way. It is how many of you would expect
modern football teams to line-up. I'd encourage everyone to use both
formations as detailed in this article. Of course it's entirely up to
the end user.&
Utilising a flat back four means that there is less room for the
opposition to attack down the flanks, this isn't actually a weakness of
the 3-3-3-1 due to opposition instructions but with the 4-2-3-1
formation, the fullbacks are already in a starting position to provide
defensive stability without having to move across into a covering
position when Bayern lose the ball.
I'd personally class the flat back four as a negative - because it means
ball retention in the middle of the field is harder to come by, simply
due to the players have fewer options and the AI managed teams seem to
cope better with a traditional setup. The flip-side of this is, in
theory, the fullbacks should provide an outlet for the defensive
midfielders and central attackers. The general thought process would be
that if you spread out wide then you can pass the ball easier as it
reduces congestion in central areas. I haven&t found this to be the case
in Football Manager 2015. It&s marginal but my preference is for three
defenders rather than a standard back four. Certainly within a system
designed for short passing and ball retention
It really is a matter of taste. Do you prefer your players to start in
wider roles and give up central dominance or do you enjoy having an
overload in central areas and are willing to accept players will only
cover wide areas when needed? Of course you can find a compromise that
fulfils both needs but I&m speaking specifically about the two
formations within this system.
The 4-2-3-1 in-depth:
This formation is used around 40% of the time, in games that you expect
to be closer, tough away games and generally games against good
opponents that you don't anticipate a victory to come quite as easily as
you would with the 3-3-3-1. The build-up is even more patient and there
is a reliance on structure rather than fluid interchanging play.
Realistically though, both tactics can work in both situations. This
system and percentage breakdown of 60/40 is a guide as to how you can
use the system. It&s a starting point. I'm sure you can experiment and
figure out how and when you want to use each formation. It would be
fantastic to learn how you all use this system, feel free to talk to me
Player Roles / Instructions
Goalkeeper: Sweeper Keeper / Attack
Distribute to flanks.
Left Back: Wing Back / Attack
Get further forward. Pass it shorter. Stay wide. Run wide with ball.
Right Back: Wing Back / Attack
Get further forward. Pass it shorter. Stay wide. Run wide with ball.
Central Defender: Stopper / Defend
Hold position. Fewer risky passes. Close down much less.
Central Defender: Ball playing defender / Defend
Pass it shorter. Close down much more.
Defensive Midfielder: Defensive Midfielder / Defend
Pass it shorter. Fewer risky passes.
Defensive Midfielder: Defensive Midfielder / Defend
Pass it shorter. Close down much more.
Left Attacking Midfielder: Winger / Support
Hold position. Pass it shorter.
Right Attacking Midfielder: Raumdeuter / Attack
Shoot more often. Close down much more.
Central Attacking Midfielder: Trequartista / Attack
Dribble more. More direct passes.
Lone Striker: Advanced Forward / Attack
Hold position. Hold up ball. Close down much more.
Team Mentality: Standard
Team Shape: Structured
Team Instructions:
Retain possession. Clear ball to flanks. Play wider. Get stuck in. Be more disciplined.
New role breakdown: The Raumdeuter
&The Raumdeuter literally translated from
German means &space investigator&. His main role is to find pockets of
space in which to operate. Essentially a wide poacher, the Raumdeuter
takes up seemingly harmless positions out wide, waiting for the
opportune moment to burst through the defensive line for that telling
shot or cross.
He is difficult for defenders to pick up as he will often drift in from
his assigned position looking for any opportunity to exploit. This can
result in quiet periods during which the Raumdeuter may neglect his
defensive duties, therefore adequate cover and a strong team shape are
key in order to fully utilise his attacking prowess in the final third.&
Football Manager 2015 has just been released and it&s already a clich&
to use Thomas Muller as the perfect example to point to when discussing
this role. But to be honest, he&s the definitive example in modern
football. Sure you could get creative with player instructions and get
great performances out of other players but he&s tailor made for this
The role is simple yet brilliantly executed within the match engine.
It&s by far my favourite role - it requires very little effort to get
the game to recreate exactly what you have envisioned. The movement you
see off the ball and the willingness to run in behind the opposition
defence is joyful at times. You&ll regularly see intelligent movement
and then perfectly timed acceleration to capitalise on defensive
frailty. Almost lulling the opposition into a false sense of security,
before coming alive and finishing off a move like a seasoned finisher.
If you really want another current example, Andre Schurrle fills the
role well. I&ve experimented with him in that role at Chelsea. He&s good
but he&s not Muller. I&m eager to hear from you all about player
performances in this role. Have you found a player to be as effective as
Muller? Let me know.
Let&s move on to some examples within The Pep Guardiola Tactical System.
Both of the above examples are far more basic than the previous player
role breakdown. This is because the role is very simplistic by nature.
It&s described as a &wide poacher& so the best examples are when the
raumdeuter drifts into a more central role or dibbles with the ball from
a wide position into a central one.
In the first image you can see Muller is in a AMR type position, but
running diagonally towards the box. His run, if allowed to develop,
would see him arrive on the penalty spot. As soon Gotze receives the
ball, Muller is on the move, staying onside but as the furthest forward
Bayern player.
Looking at the second image, you&ll see it is a very simple sideways
pass that creates a one on one situation for Muller. The move developed
from the left wing & he has drifted across from his starting position to
(again) attack the penalty spot. It&s a classic raumdeuter run. The
diagonal movement from the right channel means the fullback doesn&t tend
to track him and the centre back is only aware of the run once he&s in
behind the defence and bearing down on goal.
Tactic in action
A/ Excellent example of the flat back four deployed in
this formation - Great discipline when the opposition breaks on the
Bayern defence. Note that the AML is in a great position to cover for
the left back due to being set to support. Alonso has dropped deep just
ahead of the centre backs but Lahm is rushing out to press the man in
possession. This structure pays dividends defensively but also when the
ball is won back, there are always three players ready to receive the
ball in attacking positions.
B/ This highlights the width that the right full back
offers - Boateng is in an advanced position, almost like a right winger
when the team are in possession. He provides a smart ball inside to
Muller but also has the option to attack the by-line. Due to Muller
being set as a raumdeuter this frees up room for the fullback to push
forward into wide areas if in possession. You will also notice Gotze is
almost alongside Lewandowski in the box, awaiting a potential cross from
Boateng or a cut back from Muller. This changes when the ball is on the
left side of the field.
C/ Let&s take a look at the opposite flank - Alaba high
up the pitch in possession. On the right hand side Boateng is much
deeper and covering. Alaba has the option to attack the full back and
provide a cross. Muller (circled) has drifted into a central position
and is fulfilling his role as a raumdeuter perfectly. Any time a cross
is likely from the left, both Muller and Lewandowski act almost like a
front two, with Gotze being slightly withdrawn. When the ball comes in
from the right, Gotze is further forward with Muller in an inside right
type position. You can&t see it on the screen shot but Gotze is actually
the high point of a diamond midfield, something that is a by-product of
Muller coming inside and the fullbacks pushing forward. Lahm will drift
to the right and Alonso will stay deep. This provides great flexibility
and variety for the defence to deal with. The interchanging of
positions and areas that players work in really causes lots of problems.
General notes and conclusion
Firstly, you'll notice that the same group of players are used as
examples in both formations. I've also had great success using players
such as Robben, Ribery, Thiago, Schweinsteiger and Martinez. All of
those players fit into the system well -- specifically Martinez
replacing Alonso or Thiago replacing Gotze. When adding in Robben or
Ribery you need to consider their strengths and weaknesses. Both are
very different to Alaba or Muller so you would need to think about
tweaking roles and player instructions if playing either play at AMC or
AML/R in either the 3-3-3-1 or 4-2-3-1.
When you start to play Football Manager 2015 you might notice that
defenders have a tendency to drop deep. I have found it impossible to
completely eradicate this. Therefore deploying an offside trap is
something I would advise again. Both formations in this system are
designed with that in mind. It is something to be watchful of if you are
considering tweaking anything in the defensive areas.
Earlier I talked about tracking runners and plugging gaps. Football
Manager 2015 does a great job at this. It means starting positions are
much less rigid than in previous versions of the game. For example the
3-3-3-1 formation is very narrow on paper and, of course, fundamentally
it is a narrow formation. But with the right instructions you can
minimise the threat from wide positions. It's truly something you need
to see in action to appreciate. I have tried to demonstrate this
throughout the article but it will be beneficial to hear about the
experience of others when using a variety of narrow formations.
Another point I&d like to go back over is how ineffective and
unpredictable central midfielders can be. If you want to adapt either
formation and add a central midfielder then feel free. From numerous
tests and simulations I have found it problematic and eventually decided
to avoid it all together. The best case scenario I&ve found is a
central midfielder not hurting the team with poor positioning. When
watching full 90 minute games it&s very hard to live with some of the
obvious deficiencies in the position. I&m sure this will evolve through
software patches in the next few months but at present it&s a position
to approach with caution.
I started this article with a warning, making it clear that you aren't
going to find a tactic that offers instant success. I would like to
repeat that sentiment but also add that you should expect to see players
becoming more accustomed to new roles after around 2 or 3 months. If
you are using this system with any team that isn't Bayern then you need
to remember that the chances of the majority of the squad being able to
slot straight in to either formation is quite slim. I'd suggest either
altering the formations and/or roles or looking to recruit players who
are best suited for the system. If you want any advice on squad
additions then you can contact me on Twitter or on YouTube.
With that in mind, sometimes you have to work with what you've got. I'd
suggest training all players in the roles they'll be playing. Paying
particular attention to defend/support/attack. This is a new option in
Football Manager 2015, take advantage of it.
As you&ve discovered, I have implemented two of the new Football Manager
2015 player roles into this system -- the Roaming Playmaker and the
Raumdeuter. I would be really interested to hear how other people are
utilising the roles.
As I'm sure you'll appreciate, a lot of work went into this article. The
article comes in at over 4,000 words and countless hours of research.
All with the aim to provide a fantastic starting point for people to
learn about the new tactical options in Football Manager 2015. If you
have any feedback then I'd appreciate you taking the time to leave a
comment or contact me directly.
Additionally, if you've enjoyed this content then please consider visiting my website.
使用说明：
1、下载解压，把战术文件放到：我的文档\Sports Interactive\Football Manager 2014\tactics里
2、进游戏后导入即可
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