[转载]lly8899&提供大学四级英语考试作文范文41篇&&&I
提供大学四级英语考试作文范文41篇&&&&
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&II 第二部分（16—41篇）
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16、大学生怎样获得一些工作经验
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大学生怎样获得一些工作经验
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&How
to Increase Your Working Experience in the University
1．大学期间，大学生有必要获得一些工作经验
2．获得工作经验的途径
How to Increase Your Working Experience in the University
While studying in universities, students are required to make a
detailed study of the knowledge in the books. Certainly the
academic knowledge is the foundation for future work, but it is not
the only thing that students have to acquire. Some working
experience is also indispensable for them to adapt themselves to
the future occupations. How do they increase the working experience
without the sacrifice of studies?[英语作文]
Firstly, I think the students should get mentally and physically
prepared for the coming part-time jobs. Secondly, they should widen
the scope of choices. Whenever mentioning the part-time jobs,
students will inevitably think of tutoring little kids or working
in the supermarkets. In fact, there are a lot of other choices,
such as working as volunteers for some associations, teaching in
some underdeveloped areas, and writing articles for newspapers.
Finally, write down promptly what they have learned from work. By
doing so, they will be impressed deeply by that experience and make
it really valuable for the future work.
In a word, working experience gained while the students are
studying in universities will benefit them throughout their
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17、大学校园里的“考证热”问题
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&Campus Certificates Craze
1．目前，大学生们热衷于考取各种各样的证书，“考证热”成为潮流
2．出现这种现象的原因
3．你的看法
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Campus Certificates Craze
If you just randomly ask a student on campus what he is busy doing,
very possibly, he may answer you he is working for a certificate of
some kind. Going further, you will find that this has become a new
craze among college students.
The reasons behind the phenomenon can be summarized into just one:
the pressure of finding a job after graduation. With the admission
expansion of colleges, a lot more graduates have to compete for the
limited job posts. How to make oneself more competitive? Maybe more
certificates at hand. Hoping that the employers might find one of
them attractive, the students are compelled to run from one exam to
another.英语作文
As far as I am concerned, the students should have a more rational
attitude toward certificates. Because exam certificates do not
necessarily represent one's ability. For me, one just should work
hard at his or her major. Opportunity will come to you if you are
competent enough in your field.
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18、电子词典是好处多还是坏处多
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&Electronic
Dictionaries
& Some people prefer electronic dictionaries. They
believe, as a study aid, this kind of new dictionary has many
advantages. First, compared with a traditional dictionary, it's
obviously very handy and convenient. Besides, due to its
multifunction, it's also very helpful. It can not only translate
words from English to Chinese, but vice versa. Some even can teach
the learner how to pronounce a word. Most important of all, most of
the entries in electronic dictionaries are comparatively
&&However, others believe we
shouldn't neglect its negative effects. They point out the constant
use of such an electronic device may cause many problems or side
effects. First, the definitions in the entries are very limited. In
addition, there are not enough explanations, patterns, or examples
to illustrate the correct usage of a word. Sometimes, some
explanations are so simple that they may cause misleading. Last but
not least, the constant use of this study aid can make people too
much attached to the dictionary and become lazy, which will lead
them to form a passive lazy attitude towards learning.
Therefore, my view is that we should use it properly. Every learner
should have a good English dictionary at hand and treat the
electronic one as a make-shift, when necessary. One thing we should
always keep in mind is that basic language skills do not come from
whatever kind of dictionaries but from practice. So, to sum up, an
electronic dictionary is only an effective tool to get a good
mastery of English.
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&19、对大学英语演讲比赛的几点建议
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Some Suggestions for the English Speech Contestants
1．英语演讲比赛在大学校园里很普遍
2．比赛前应注意的事项
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Some Suggestions for the English Speech
Contestants
The English speech contest is always the focus in every university.
It is not only a kind of heated competition to select a few
students with the best English fluency, but a festival for English
learners to get together and learn from each other.
a contestant, I think one should be confident and full of hope.
Although there must be many competent candidates, you are one of
them. Most of the time self-assurance will help you a lot to get to
the very end of the game. Another important point one should bear
in mind is that speech contest is a unique form of speaking. It
involves many special techniques, such as advocating, stressing
certain words, and make some gestures. After learning the article
by heart, one should do more practice in performing, that is to
say, in how to deliver the speech. Last but not the least, one
should have proper attitude towards the final results. You should
not emphasize too much on the ranking. It will only exist for the
time being. As long as you have learned something through the
contest, it's not a waste of time, and you will be quite clear
about the direction for your future efforts.英语作文
To sum up, English speech contest is a kind of beneficial activity,
which deserves the active participation of every college
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20、对双休日的一点个人看法
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Two-day Weekend
&The two-day weekend has done a lot of good to us
since it was carried out. First, we can have much more leisure time
to relax ourselves so that we will be energetic the following week.
Second, we can have more chances to contact with the society by
taking a part-time job or going sightseeing. It is also a good
opportunity for us to communicate with each other. Third, we can
have adequate time to review the lessons and preview what we will
learn next week so as to make our studies more efficient. And
finally, we can set aside time for various activities such as
taking selective courses, attending lectures, joining various clubs
and doing scientific researches.
Every sword has two blades. Problems do exist during the two-day
weekend on campus. Some students may spend most of the time playing
cards, playing computer games, sleeping, thus idling their time and
leaving their assignment far away. Hence, the two-day weekend can
only add to their laziness and bring nothing useful to them.
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As a student, busy as I am with my study on weekdays, during the
weekend the first thing I will do is to relax myself. I like to do
many interesting things such as reading novels or writing articles.
Of course, I will alto take a good rest to prepare myself for the
next week's study. As the saying goes: All work and no play makes
Jack a dull boy. It's really true!
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21、大学生就业英语作文
&&&&&&Nowadays，
more and more university graduates complain that graduation does
not equate to employment. They experience great difficulties
finding satisfactory jobs. What is the cause of this
phenomenon.
In my opinion， there are four causes：
First， graduates lack experience. They spend most of their time at
school studying academic subjects and lack relevant job training.
Only after graduation do they realize it's hard to find jobs.
Second， competition among graduates grows more bitter and more
bitter and bitter. The supply of university graduates exceeds
social demand. This results in a decreased chance for any
individual graduate to find a job.
Third， some students don't study hard. Some of them skip classes
just because they have no interest in certain subjects. Some play
computer games or pursue other interests. Some sleep in class or in
the library. Then they leave the sheltered environment of the
university campus， to discover they don’t have adequate knowledge
to apply for many positions， which makes them feel lost and
frustrated.
&&&&&Finally，
some graduates are conceited. They lack experience but ask for a
high salary， which is impractical.
&& 　So， university students
should try their best to change this situation. When they are in
school， they should make the most of their time and put their heart
into their studies. They can hold part-time jobs in their spare
time to accumulate relevant work experience. They should take part
in some social activities and provide themselves with special
training， if possible. When they graduate and apply for jobs， they
should attach more importance to accumulating experience than to
their starting salary.
　　&&&&&&&&&
On University Students' Pressure in Finding
About a decade ago， university students could find satisfactory and
enviable jobs after their graduation. But now， things are
different. Today's university students usually have much pressure
in finding fairly good jobs. They always say disappointedly that
graduation means joblessness. Why nowadays university students have
so much pressure in finding jobs？
In my opinion， this kind of pressure is mainly caused by three
reasons. Firstly， the government is enrolling more and more
university students year by year. And the growth of the students'
number has surpassed that of the need of the society. So， when so
many students graduate at a time， the chance of finding jobs
becomes tiny. Secondly， today's university students， most of them
are the "only-child"， who are more mentally frail. Since they are
indulged greatly at home and haven't been trained to do things on
their own， once it is their turn to go out of the campus and find
jobs by themselves and decide what kind of jobs to choose， they
feel bewildered and don't know what to do. If their first try
fails， they will be frustrated and think that it is really hard to
find jobs. Thirdly， some university students are not qualified for
good and challenging jobs. After entering the university， they
don't study as hard as they did in high schools. They begin to
sleep during the class or even be absent for classes. Some are
addicted to computer games or Jin Yong's novels， or step into the
two-person-world too early. Because these things have taken up so
much of their time and energy， their study is neglected. After four
years of university life， they haven't gained the knowledge those
fairly good jobs or certain positions require.
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22、大学生逃课现象
&&&&&&Increasing
numbers of college students are cutting classes, which has caused a
great deal of social concern and criticism. Some think that the
larger part of the blame should go to the students. Others,
however, think that it is the teachers who should be responsible.
But I think both the students and the teachers have fault of their
Compared with middle school students, college students have
relatively more "freedom". If they are not strict with themselves,
chances are that they will oversleep in the morning, go to the
Internet or find other activities to entertain themselves during
class hours. In addition, some students have the misconception that
work experience is more important than theoretical knowledge when
it comes to job hunting. So they busy themselves in part time jobs
when they should be attending class.
On the other hand, some teachers still conduct classes in the old
fashioned way. Their classes are so boring that they make many
students fall asleep. Besides, some textbooks are so out of date
that they think it a waste of time attending classes.
In a word, both the students and the teachers should be wide awake
to this serious problem and make great efforts to use the time at
college to its best advantage.
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&23、健康，财富与幸福，哪个最重要
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Health, Wealth and Happiness
& Health, wealth and happiness are the three
things people frequently talk about. On these three topics,
different people may have different views. Some people assume that
wealth is the most important part in their life for it can bring
them happiness. Other people believe that nothing is more important
than health because without good health they would have nothing
including happiness.
It is true that wealth and health can bring happiness to people,
but they do not always go hand in hand with happiness. To seek
wealth, some weak-willed men may become pickpockets to steal money,
or robbers to grab others' belongings, which will be bound to ruin
themselves instead of bringing them happiness. On the other hand,
it does not follow that a person with a strong body will surely
enjoy happiness because the meaning of happiness involves much more
than being healthy alone.
As we know, happiness is a feeling of pleasure and contentment.
This feeling encourages people to work hard, making success and
stimulates the disappointed to cheer up. With this precious
feeling, a person in poor health may get over his illness sooner
and recover better with the help of doctors. As happiness always
promises hope to people, let's develop a healthy outlook and keep a
pleasant state of
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24、旅游热的起因以及旅游的好处
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Tourism Wave
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&The first ever week-long May's Holiday enabled
holiday tourism, a newly rising industry, to spring up overnight.
As a result, it's estimated that around 46 million domestic
tourists traveled within the country during the holiday. However,
the long May's holiday left people with many things to think about
in addition to the over-crowdedness in the scenic spots and traffic
jams. Why do so many, frugal Chinese now suddenly become holiday
makers? What led to the tourism wave? I think there are many
reasons for it.
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Ostensibly, the tourism wave is a direct result of the lengthy
holiday and ideal weather. Besides, the other reasons seem simple
enough. With basic needs satisfied, people begin to look for
higher-level consumption so as to improve their quality in life.
Hence traveling becomes their first choice, even a must in
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In reality, I think the undergoing reason is the deep, ongoing
reform and opening-up program. With the macro-economic situations
taking a favorable return, people's disposable income has risen to
a high consumption level. As a result, the swelling pockets have
enabled more and more people to go sightseeing. In addition, the
travel frenzy also reflects the change in customers' psychology and
form of consumption. Finally, it also reveals-4heir desire to
improve their quality in life.a
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25、年轻人应追求长期的、现实的目标
and recognition are so attractive that most of us are pursuing them
desperately. We admire those who become famous at a young age and
we hope the same thing will happen to us.
　　However, an important fact has been neglected: Talent and good
chance are the main factors for an early success. Most young people
are not geniuses, so young people should be encouraged to pursue
long term, realistic goals rather than seek immediate fame and
recognition.
　　Only in the process of pursuing long term, realistic goals can
knowledge be accumulated. Some young people always complain, "I am
not successful just because I don't have good chance." But a famous
Chance only patronize people who have got
preparation.
　　Without accumulation of knowledge, how can one achieve his
life goal or grasp the good chance? Knowledge is power. Albert
Einstein, such a genius,had returned to university to learn math
related to physics for seven years before he wrote his theory.
　　And secondly, one can become mature and persistent in the
process of pursuing long-term, realistic goals. The way of pursuing
long term goals is a rough one. But only through many setbacks and
failures, can one become tougher and more persistent so that he/she
wouldn't get frustrated easily in later time or even get prepared
to confront another setback. Such persistent spirit is vital in
one's success. I remember a famous person once said, "One must
endure great loneliness while pursuing his goal." People who
experience this process tend to be more mature. They are likely to
hold steering wheel of their life firmly because they are clearly
aware of what they really want in life.
　　Furthermore, an early success may be dangerous. Young people
with fame and recognition tend to get lost. As a famous saying
goes, "you live with a fame and you will learn to limp."Fame is
like a heavy burden pressed on your shoulder. Young people are
often unable to release the burden correctly. Some of them release
themselves in extreme ways such as taking drug or getting drunk.
Hollywood movie star, July Barymoore, is one of them. She got
famous at the age of eight, then she took drug and often got drunk
and was sent to prison twice. "I felt I was in a black hole and I
completely lost my direction at that time." She recalled.
　　Young people lack vital factors for success like knowledge and
experience. Moreover, they are not mature enough to endure
failures, setbacks and heavy burdens. They are not sober enough to
resist the temptation when they got fame and recognition. In short,
young people should be encouraged to pursue long-term,realistic
goals rather than seek immediate fame and recognition.
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&26、青少年将娱乐明星当作崇拜偶像
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On Idol Worshipping
1．许多青少年将娱乐明星当作崇拜偶像
2．对此现象不同的人有不同的看法
3．你对此事的分析和看法
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On Idol Worshipping
&&&&&&&&&&
Idol worshipping is not a new phenomenon, but the recent cases of
unreasonable behaviors conducted by some young people have made it
a focus of attention again. Especially, a young girl's father has
committed suicide just to wake up his daughter who is possessed by
the idea of following her idol wherever he goes.
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Some people argue that the mass media is to blame for the tragedy.
The media always show a picture of glamorous movie stars, pop
singers and all the other entertainers. They represent a lifestyle
that young people desire to have. While the young people are just
not mature enough to distinguish the reality from the dream. Other
people believe that it shows the weakness of our educational
system. The school pays much attention on their studies and exams,
while overlooks their psychological status.
&&&&&&&&&&
As far as I am concerned, I think the tragedy sends out an alarm
signal to us all. The media, the school, the parents and even the
youth themselves have to reflect on the issue and try to stop such
kind of tragedy from happening again.
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27、时间就是生命, 请爱惜时间
A proverb says "Time is money." But in my opinion, time is even
more precious than money. Why? Because when money is spent, we can
earn it back. However, when time is gone, it will never return.
This is the reason why we must value time.
&It goes without saying that the time for our
study and work is unusually limited. Hence, even an hour is
extremely precious. We should make full use of our time to do
useful things. As a student, I must make efforts to engage in my
study so as to serve our nation and people in the future. But it is
a pity that there. are a lot of people who do not know the
importance of time. They do not realize that wasting time is equal
to wasting a part of their valuable life.
In a word, we should form the good habit of saving time. Do not put
off what can be done today till tomorrow. Laziness will not only
bring us failure but also lead us to the road of
poverty.&&
&谚语说，“时间就是金钱。”依我看，时间比金钱更可贵。为什么?
因为钱花了，还可挣回来。时间流逝了，将会一去不复返。这就是我们应当珍惜时间的道理。
不消说，我们用于学习和工作的时间是有限的，因此，哪怕是一小时也是极其宝贵的。我们应当充分利用时间去做有用的事情。作为一名学生，我要努力专心学习以便将来为国为民服务。遗憾的是，还有许多人并不知道时间的重要，他们还没有意识到浪费时间就等于浪费他们宝贵的生命。
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&28、我的理想职业----大学教师
&&&&&&&&&&
Many a time in my life I've been asking myself about what career I
shall take and what I can do to prepare myself for it. Although my
ideas are not consistent, I have now decided on college teaching as
my life-long career.
&&&&&&&&&&
A variety of reasons have led me to choose this occupation over
other more lucrative ones. First, teaching means learning. College
is a place where I can enrich my knowledge and improve myself.
Besides, to make my lectures more constructive and stimulating, I
have to read extensively, explore new knowledge and gain a better
understanding of the world --the very thing I enjoy in my life.
Second, teaching means independence. As a teacher, I am my own boss
and free to use my own ideas to make my own decisions. It is a
privilege not everyone can have, even those with highly-paid
positions. The content of my lessons and the way of delivering
lessons largely depend on myself. Finally, I like teaching because
it offers a sense of dignity. A teacher is not only a person who
passes down knowledge, but a person who plays an important role in
the process of students' growing. To be a teacher, I am a person
who helps to create and would students' personality. I am proud of
such a noble career.
&&&&&&&&&&
However, teaching is a demanding job. Only a person with rich
knowledge can make a qualified teacher. In order to be a college
teacher, I shall study hard not only in class, but also in daily
life. Moreover, I shall train my patience, improve my handwriting,
and enlarge my knowledge.
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&29、一次性用品的利与弊
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一次性产品
&句子：这种尿布是一次性产品。
误译：This kind of diapers is a one-time product.
　　正译：This kind of diapers is a disposable product.
　　解释：one-time 的意思是not to be repeated，即“不可重复的”。 one-time
product的意思是“只买一次的产品”。而尿布是要连续用、连续买的用品。例如：当你订购一种杀毒软件时，你是在购买一种持续的服务，而不是一种只买一次的产品。
When you pay for an anti-virus program subscription, you are buying
a continuing service, not a one-time product.
　　他是一位常客，不仅仅是需要一种只买一次的产品。He is a repeat customer, who is not
just in need of a one-time product.
　　有人将“一次性用品”译为a time sex
thing，这种“字对字”的译法十分荒谬而不负责任。“一次性的”第一个意思是“用过后需要扔掉或处理的”，修饰日常用品。英语用
disposable, throwaway 或non-returnable等表示。
例如：这位科学家正在研究如何回收利用一次性产品。The scientist is making a research on how
to recycle disposable products.
　　& 护士给这位病人用一次性针管注射。The nurse gave the patient
an injection with a disposable syringe.
垃圾必须装在一个一次性容器里带走。Waste must be brought in a non-returnable
container.
　　“一次性的”第二个意思是“只发生或只做一次而不再重复”，常常与金钱有关。英语用 one-time, one-off,
lump-sum 或non-recurring等表示。例如：如果你一次性付费500元，就不需要每月为升级付费了。If you pay
a one-time fee of $500，no monthly fees will occur after the
这个地方政府为扶贫工程提供一次性补助。The local government offers one-off grants for
anti-poverty projects.
我们不想将这类一次性费用包括在这笔交易中。We do not want to include these kinds of
non-recurring expenses in this transaction.
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The Problems of Plastic Bags 一次性用品 disposable goods 一次性用品的利弊
　　Plastic bags have found their way into a wide area of everyday
life. They are applied in big supermarkets, ordinary shops, small
stores and street markets. People put in plastic bags everything
they buy. They no longer need to carry cloth bags, leather bags or
basket bags with them when go shopping. Obviously it is very
convenient for plastic bags to be used in people’s everyday life.
They are also very cheap. They are usually offered free of
　　However, plastic bags also bring us side effects. Some people
throw away plastic bags causally. This causes the white pollution
to our environment , which is very harmful because plastic bags can
not disappear by natural decomposition. This is certainly not
beneficial to our future.
　　People have to be careful with the use of plastic bags. They
should make sure they put the sued plastic bags into the dustbin
when they want to dispose of them. It also might be better for
people to use the traditional cloth bags to hold the goods they buy
instead of using plastic bags.
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30、青少年为什么吸烟
It is reported that the number of teenage smokers has been on the
rise in recent years, which has caused great concern among people
in ail walks or life. There are several reasons that account for
this fact, but the following three may be the main ones.
　　&& First of all, it is easy
for teenagers to get cigarettes. Cigarettes are available almost
everywhere. Today's teens have more spare money, which comes from
the improved living standard of their parents. They can buy what
they want, including cigarettes. Second, teenagers smoke because
their adolescent years are filled with psychological problems. One
of these problems, for example, is establishing a sense of
　　&& The teen years are the
time when young people want to be more independent from their
parents and form their own values. The enormous mental pressures of
these years can make some people turn to smoking. A final, and
perhaps most important, reason is peer pressure to conform. Teens
often become very close to special friends, for one thing, and they
will share a friend's interest, even if one of these is smoking.
Teenagers also attend parties and other social gatherings where it
is all important to be one of the crowds, to be "cool." Even the
most mature teenager might be tempted to smoke than to risk being
an outcast. For all these reasons, cigarettes are a major problem
facing teenagers
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&31、大学生失业问题
1. 大学生失业已经成为严重的社会问题
2. 大学生失业的原因
3. 提出自己对待这个现象的看法和认为的解决途径
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My Viewpoint on Unemployment of College
&&&&&&&&&&&&
With the policy of expanding recruitment of higher education and
fierce competition of job-hunting market, the unemployment of
college graduation is becoming the hot issue of the whole society.
The college graduates constantly complain being rejected by some
promising company in the job-hunting market. Even most jobs
provided in the job-hunting declaredly excluded the graduates, only
welcoming the experienced employers. Even worse, entering for the
post graduation examination is becoming an approach to escaping the
problem of unemployment.
&&&&&&&&&&&&
Is that really difficult for college graduates to hunt job? In
fact, the answer might be “no” . There are three reasons for
unemployment of college graduates. The first one is the deficiency
of practical vocational skills and academic knowledge. The second
is the inappropriately evaluation of his own value in job market.
The third is the actually fierce competition resulting from the
policy of expanding recruitment of higher education.
successfully compete in the job market as a college graduate, you
must work hard to master the academic and vocational skills during
you college life. Of course, consciously training your practical
skills by taking part-time job will be advisable.
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32、英文自荐信
I am a third year master major in automation at Shanghai Jiao Tong
University, P. R. China. With tremendous interest in Industrial
Engineering, I am writing to apply for acceptance into your Ph.D.
graduate program.
Education background
In 1995, I entered the Nanjing University of Science
& Technology (NUST) -- widely considered one of the
China’s best engineering schools. During the following
undergraduate study, my academic records kept distinguished among
the whole department. I was granted First Class Prize every
semester, and my overall GPA(89.5/100) ranked No.1 among 113
students. In 1999, I got the privilege to enter the graduate
program waived of the admission test. I selected the Shanghai Jiao
Tong University to continue my study for its best reputation on
Combinatorial Optimization and Network Scheduling where my research
interest lies.
At the period of my graduate study, my overall GPA(3.77/4.0) ranked
top 5% in the department. In the second semester, I became teacher
assistant that is given to talented and matured students only. This
year, I won the Acer Scholarship as the one and only candidate in
my department, which is the ultimate accolade for distinguished
students endowed by my university. Presently, I am preparing my
graduation thesis and trying for the honor of Excellent Graduation
Research experience and academic activity
When a sophomore, I joined the Association of AI Enthusiast and
began to narrow down my interest for my future research. In 1997, I
participated in simulation tool development for the scheduling
system in Prof. Wang’s lab. With the tool of OpenGL and Matlab, I
designed a simulation program for transportation scheduling system.
It is now widely used by different research groups in NUST. In
1998, I assumed and fulfilled a sewage analysis &
dispose project for Nanjing sewage treatment plant. This was my
first practice to convert a laboratory idea to a commercial
In 1999, I joined the distinguished Professor Yu-Geng Xis research
group aiming at Network flow problem solving and Heuristic
algorithm research. Soon I was engaged in the FuDan Gene Database
Design. My duty was to pick up the useful information among
different kinds of gene matching format. Through the comparison and
analysis for many heuristic algorithms, I introduced an improved
evolutionary algorithm -- Multi-population Genetic Algorithm. By
dividing a whole population into several sub-populations, this
improved algorithm can effectively prevent GA from local
convergence and promote various evolutionary orientations. It
proved more efficiently than SGA in experiments, too. In the second
semester, I joined the workshop-scheduling research in Shanghai
Heavy Duty Tyre plant. The scheduling was designed for the
rubber-making process that covered not only discrete but also
continuous circumstances. To make a balance point between
optimization quality and time cost, I proposed a Dynamic Layered
Scheduling method based on hybrid Petri Nets. The practical
application showed that the average makespan was shortened by a
large scale. I also publicized two papers in core journals with
this idea. Recently, I am doing research in the Composite Predict
of the Electrical Power system assisted with the technology of Data
Mining for Bao Steel. I try to combine the Decision Tree with
Receding Optimization to provide a new solution for the Composite
Predictive Problem. This project is now under construction.
Besides, In July 2000, I got the opportunity to give a lecture in
English in Asia Control Conference (ASCC) which is one of the
top-level conferences among the world in the area of control and
automation. In my senior year, I met Prof. Xiao-Song Lin, a
visiting professor of mathematics from University of
California-Riverside, I learned graph theory from him for my
network research. These experiences all rapidly expanded my
knowledge of English and the understanding of western culture.
I hope to study in depth
In retrospect, I find myself standing on a solid basis in both
theory and experience, which has prepared me for the Ph.D. program.
My future research interests include: Network Scheduling Problem,
Heuristic Algorithm research (especially in GA and Neural network),
Supply chain network research, Hybrid system performance analysis
with Petri nets and Data Mining.
Please give my application materials a serious consideration. Thank
you very much。
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
&33、我的英语学习经历
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
The Experience of Learning English
My friends say that I'm good in English, because I always get good
marks in English tests and I have just scored the highest points in
the interview. They think I'm a talented girl and I'm clever at
English from the beginning.
　　But in fact, I'm not a talented girl. I'm just a common girl.
I'd like to say something about my experience of learning
　　I didn't do well in English in the beginning. I started my
English course at the age of 10. Maybe you can't imagine, I
couldn't say a whole sentence at that time. I couldn't catch up
with my classmates because of my bad base. Having a bad base may be
many students' problem. I was sad about it, but I wasn't afraid of
　　The next summer holiday, I spent almost all of my free time
practicing English by listening to the tape and repeating after it.
Whenever it was, wherever I was, I kept the tape on. I listened
carefully and I tried to recite the article.
　　Soon, I found I had made a good progress in my English. At
least, I could understand what the teacher said in class. Then
slowly, I could get good marks at times. This taught me a good
lesson. That is not to be afraid of setbacks, hard work makes
progress. This is the first part of my English learning.
　　When I was in Grade Six and Seven, my English was much better
than it was. I could always get good marks in tests. My English
skills still couldn't compare with the top students in my class. My
spoken English was really poor. I got a 'B' in my spoken English at
the end of the first term.This showed what I was weak at. I decided
to improve it. This was the second part. I knew that study is a
process. If I want to improve my spoken English in one or two days,
that's impossible. I must spend a long time reading more, listening
more, writeing more and talking more.
　　The third part is the hardest. English is really important
today, so I wanted to make myself excellent. I take an English
course called New Concept English by myself. Maybe you have heard
about it. This is a good English course and I learn it by myself. I
think it's really important for you to learn how to learn English
by yourself. You can try English course or other ways which matches
you.I think it's necessary to be outgoing and confident. Don't be
shy, don't be silent. I want to improve my English skills, so I
need to talk and write. This isn't a problem for me, because I'm
always confident and like to try. I talk to foreign teachers.
　　I have some other advice as well.
　　I must say don't be nervous, try to be relaxed when you write
articles or talk to foreign teachers or just talk to your English
teacher. Remember: Don't pay too much attention to details when you
are talking. If you have some mistakes, that's all right. Thinking
and talking in English, this creates a wonderful feeling to me. I
can see my progresses during these years. I spent many years
improving my English and I never give up. So, it's never too late
to practice English, from now on.
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34、手机的利与弊
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
手机的利与弊使用手机的好处与坏处有点与缺点
(Advantages and Disadvantages of the Cell Phone)
advantages and disadvantages of the cell phone
1．手机的好处
2．手机的弊端
3．我的看法
[优秀范文]
Nowadays,with the rapid development of IT and information industry,
cell phones play a dominant role in towns people's life. But, like
everything else, they have both favorable and mffavorahle
First, it's useful. As a wireless mobile telephone, it's easy and
handy to early to wherever one goes and call the callee however far
away he is. Therefore, it greatly facilitates people's life.
Second, it's convenient. Whenever one meets trouble or something
urgent, one can nmke a call immediately. Most important of all,
it's a very helpful companion. With a multirfunction cell phone in
hand, one can easily get on the Net, browsing the useful
information, conducting e-commerce and doing whatever one can do
via Internet.
However, just as everything has two sides, the cell phone also has
many disadvantages. To begin with, it's expensive to buy and costly
to pay the hills, esp. that of global service. To make matters
worse, it's also easy to lose and costly to get it repaired. Worst
of all,it's not as clear as a family telephone and sometimes the
number dialed is often not available. Last but not least, it's
alleged the microwaves in it might do harm to people's health.
&&&&&&&&&&
In my opinion,with its expenses greatly reduced after China's entry
into the WTO, it will face an ever brighter future in its
development. Someday most of them will be developed into new
Intemet-enabled mobile phones, which will be as useful as pocket
computers. And I believe its advantages will not only offset its
disadvantages, but also far outweigh them.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
35、成功是否源于努力？
One of the themes that are common to everyone is how to become
success. As to whether luck plays an important role in people's
success, different people hold different views due to their
distinct backgrounds. Some believe that luck is essential to
people's success, while others assert that luck has nothing to do
with success. As matter of fact, the issue is complex and
controversial one. On balance, I tend to agree that luck is a
valuable factor contributed to people's success. My view can be
greatly substantiated by the following discussions.
The main reason for my view is that although hard work is the
necessary condition to gain success, luck can give people more
opportunities to reach their goals. It is said that "no pain, no
gain", with enough luck, however, people can succeed more easily.
At this point, my experience may fairly prove the opinion. When I
graduated from college, I was in a dilemma to choose a position in
two corporations, which were both famous internet companies, and
both provided me the similar salary and position. Finally, I
selected one and gave up another just by chance. As a result, the
corporation I didn't choose bankrupted in one year, and the
corporation I worked in was flourishing, and successfully launched
its' stocks finally. With the shares of stocks that the company
provided to me, I got the unexpected fortune of about 300,000 Yuan.
It is luck that really brings me the extra reward.
Apart from opportunities brought by luck, in some special
instances, luck may determine people's fate & a loser or winner, a
victim or a survivor. For example, Einstein, a famous founder of
the relativity theory and also a Jew, fortunately left Germany and
was living in USA when Hitler began to slaughter Jews. Suppose he
still lived in Germany at that time, maybe the world would lose one
of the most distinguished physicists.
&Admittedly, it is the fact that hard work plays
the most pivotal role in people's success. And also we can not
overlook some negative impact of luck on people's success in that
luck may bring people success easily, but it may also let people
lose success rapidly. Nevertheless, we can not deny that Luck opens
more doors to success, or even changes people's fate totally.
　&&& In sum,
although we can not ignore the importance of hard work and some
negative impact of luck on people's success, in the light of the
above discussion, it can be safely said that Luck contributes a lot
to people's success, especially in creating possibilities to
succeed and changing people's fate. When luck comes to embrace or
visit people, people should not let it slip away.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
36、抓住机会
&作文要求：
关于本篇英语四级作文的提纲.
有的人认为机会是很少的，另一些人则认为人人都会有某种机会。
你的看法如何?写出你的观点，说明你的理由，并适当举例。
在你的文章结尾不要忘记写出你的结论。
Different people have different views on opportunity. It is held
that there are few opportunities. But it is also held that there
are opportunities everywhere.
&Those who hold the first opinion think that
there are too many people and there is always an intense
competition for limited opportunities. In contrast, those who hold
the second view think that if one is not prepared, he can hardly
have any opportunities: however, if one is prepared, he can have a
lot of opportunities.
As to me, I agree with the latter. Adminedly, there is really an
intense competition for limited opportunities, but it is not to say
the one can't create opportunities himself. In most cases
opportunities are created by people themselves. For example, many
people lost their jobs in recent years. Some people wait for
opportunities in vain. However, others create opportunities
themselves and get self-employed. Eventually they become employers
themselves.&&
&Therefore, to some extent, one can take his
destiny into his own hands.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
&37、感恩教师节
&For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to
write a short essay[IN Honour of teachers on the occasion of
Teacher's Day]. You should write at least 120 words following the
outline given below:
1,向老师表达节日祝贺
2,从一件小事来回忆老师的教诲和无私的奉献
3,我如何回报老师的关爱
&&&&&&&This
is Teachers' Day and a time to be grateful to all teachers. This
profession deserves the special recognition and respect. There is
no more appropriate time than this to honor you and others in your
chosen field. You have my eternal gratefulness. Have a happy
Teachers' Day. The whole secret of the teacher's force lies in the
conviction that men are convertible. Teacher, who educate children,
deserve more honor than parents, who me for
the latter provided more life, while the former ensure a good life.
What sculpture is to a block of marble, education is to the
My heartfelt thanks to you, dear teacher. On the voyage of life,
you have kindled the light of hope for me. What you have done
enriches my mind and broadens my view. On this day I honour you
sincerely. No one deserves a bigger thank you than you. One day is
hardly enough to show our gratitude.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
38、在线学习的好处与坏处[范文]
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
Advantages and Disadvantages of Learning Online
&&&&&&&&&&
Along with the accelerated development of computer science,
innovative instructors at institutions worldwide have invented an
up-to-date teaching mode--online learning. With the help of online
learning, an increasing number of people can receive education of
good quality via the Internet or local network.
Compared with traditional classroom learning, online learning is
advantageous in the following aspects. Firstly, online courses
provide an excellent method of course delivery unbound by time and
location. Learners can have access to the courses they are
interested in at any time and in any place once their computers
have joined the net system. Secondly, online learning enables
learners to take control of their own learning process, because
the3' have autonomy to decide study pace and course materials, last
but not least, online learning, in particular, is suitable and
convenient for adults who are occupied with their jobs. Tanks to
online learning, they can reeducate themselves and reach their
academic as well as career goals.
Just as every coin has two sides, online learning also has its
obvious disadvantages. For example, it cannot supply an authentic
communicative environment. And besides, a considerable amount of
information put up online sometimes confuses learners if they are
incapable of telling between the good and the bad of learning
materials.
As a fantastic method of transferring knowledge, online learning
has broken the limited effect of distance and has made a
revolutionary challenge to traditional school learning. Even though
online learning has its own limitations, there is no doubt that it
will make great contribution to the development of education.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
39、知识与文凭，究竟那个更重要
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
Knowledge and Diploma
&&&&&&People
usually connect knowledge with diploma. When you have got a certain
amount of knowledge in a school or a university, you can get a
diploma. A diploma is a ruler to measure whether a person is
qualified for a certain job after studying for a period of
&It doesn’t mean, however, a person who has rich
knowledge should 'have a diploma. A person can&
get knowledge by self-studying or in practice. So a diploma can not
be used to measure a person's ability for a certain job.
&And we cannot take it for granted that a person
with a diploma is knowledgeable. Some people make false diploma.
Some people buy diploma with money. This action cheats not only the
public society, but also the buyers themselves. In order to spread
actual knowledge, the government should make laws to prevent the
spreading of cheating.
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
&40、做兼职是否会浪费学生的学习时间
&Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30
minutes to write a composition on the topic: Do Part-time Jobs
Waste Time? You should write at least 150 words and base your
composition on the outline given below in Chinese:
1，做兼职是否会浪费学生的学习时间，明确阐述你的观点；
2．具体论述你的观点。
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&
Do Part-time Jobs Waste Time?
It is a controversial issue whether or not taking part-time jobs is
good for students. Some people say that students should not have
jobs because it wastes time that should be used for studying.
However, I disagree with that idea for the following two
First, when it comes to learning how to be sociable, there is
nothing more useful than having a job Some might argue that people
learn social skills by attending school. However, it can not be
denied that having a job enables students to face situations that
can not be addressed at school. For example, students can learn how
to be patient with customers' irrational complaints, how to compete
with their co-workers, and so on. As society is getting more
competitive, human relationships are becoming more complicated. In
the past, a job was on but now, it plays a
primary role in learning social skills.
Moreover, having jobs can teach students the difficulty of earning
money. After taking part-time jobs, students may understand how
hard their parents have worked to support the family. From
understanding the hard work of their parents to having a sense of
responsibility, there is nothing more beneficial for students than
having part-time jobs.
In summary, although students' primary task is learning, I believe
that having part-time jobs is both a desirable and beneficial
experience.
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41、成功常常来自逆境
&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&&Adversity
and Prosperity
People tend to complain, "Why am I not a president but a most
ordinary clerk?" "Why am I not a millionaire who doesn’t have to
work desperately with such a poor salary?" or "Why can’t I invent
something to change peoples life and carve a place or myself in
history?" The answer is somewhat simple: their lives are going too
smooth. In other words, they have never undergone the true
adversity which prosperity often has its roots in.
Adversity often leads to prosperity. Painful and difficult as it
is, adversity requires courage to face, great courage that not all
people have. Thus, when confronted by adversity, some people sink
and others overcome it with constant painstaking struggle. The
latter will henceforth have intense passion to achieve their goals
and tremendous determination to overwhelm any difficulties on their
way to the destination, for they believe the worst has gone by.
Jiacheng Lee, who is said to be the wealthiest person in China, had
suffered a lot before he made his fortune. Born in a small family,
he had to earn a living to support his family without finishing his
junior school study. He peddled near a plastic factory, selling
plastic flowers he himself made. Gradually his hard work enabled
him to save up enough money to run a real business. From then on,
he often defeated his opponents by investing riskily in some huge
projects, which rewarded him with considerable profits. When asked
about reasons for such tour age, Jiacheng Lee said laconically, "If
I had failed, I would have at least gone back to be a peddler
again. I would lose nothing.” It is obvious that his success grows
from the fertile soil of adversity of his early years.
&On the contrary, those who haven’t experienced
the adversity are to some extent content with the present life, and
they aren’t determined to break up these pleasant days to venture
into some unknown field. Therefore, they mostly couldn’t bring
their potential into full play. But it doesn’t mean that none of
the people living in happiness can succeed. Bill Gates, another
millionaire, has a much more fortunate experience though. But
besides his ability and his sharp eye for chances, another factor
also explains his success a sense of threatened. He knows clearly
that he will be eliminated in the fierce competition if he slows
down his pace of innovation. This threat makes him think as in
adversity at least not in a pleasant resting place. His story also
shows that prosperity and adversity, in a sense, are
intertwined.
&In adversity, while pessimists think there
comes the end of the world and lose all hope, optimists remain
cheerful. They will never be blinded by their pain, they know hope
is there within, they keep struggling, and at last they will reach
prosperity.
本文论述了困境与成功的关系，最大的特点在于举了名人成功经历为例，成功地阐明了以下观点：成功常常来自逆境。
李嘉诚是个典型的例子：自小家境贫寒，辍学做小贩维持家用，以此积蓄的原始资本开办自己的公司，用战略性、高风险的投资，获得了丰厚回报，终于成为最富有的华人。作者引用李嘉诚的话解释其商业眼光和勇气的来源：“即使失败，不过重做小贩，什么都未失去”，正是这种轻松的心态导致其成功。当然，作者也认为生活中没有经历逆境者也可能成功，并举了比尔．盖茨的例子：盖茨时刻提醒自己，如停止创新就会在残酷的竞争中落败，即成功者即使未亲历逆境，却也会时刻有一种危机意识。作者通过这种引申，更深入地表明了其观点：成功和逆境总是相伴而行的。最后一段照应全文：在困境中，悲观者认为世界末日来临，而乐观者不会被痛苦吓倒，他们看到希望，努力争取，并最终成功，精辟地总结了自己的论点。
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